National totals
| Active NPI records | 6,633 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 2,196 (33.1%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 1041S0200X |
| Grouping | Behavioral Health & Social Service Providers |
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this School Social Worker classification, the sole-proprietor share describes NPPES records with that status, not the number of providers who operate a private practice. The field is self-reported: 2,196 records, or 33.1%, are flagged as sole proprietors. It is an imperfect proxy because the flag does not by itself establish a provider's practice setting or business arrangement.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 1,205 | 458 | 38.0% |
| California | 753 | 227 | 30.1% |
| New Mexico | 556 | 281 | 50.5% |
| Virginia | 550 | 100 | 18.2% |
| Massachusetts | 365 | 127 | 34.8% |
| Illinois | 261 | 105 | 40.2% |
| Maryland | 253 | 83 | 32.8% |
| Ohio | 221 | 81 | 36.7% |
| Utah | 209 | 34 | 16.3% |
| District of Columbia | 195 | 57 | 29.2% |
| Louisiana | 193 | 41 | 21.2% |
| Michigan | 187 | 53 | 28.3% |
| New Jersey | 124 | 63 | 50.8% |
| Florida | 120 | 60 | 50.0% |
| Nebraska | 106 | 13 | 12.3% |
| Pennsylvania | 105 | 29 | 27.6% |
| Colorado | 90 | 26 | 28.9% |
| Missouri | 88 | 23 | 26.1% |
| Tennessee | 82 | 22 | 26.8% |
| Indiana | 77 | 11 | 14.3% |
| Oregon | 74 | 12 | 16.2% |
| Arizona | 71 | 24 | 33.8% |
| Connecticut | 69 | 28 | 40.6% |
| Washington | 57 | 18 | 31.6% |
| North Carolina | 57 | 24 | 42.1% |
| Texas | 56 | 24 | 42.9% |
| Georgia | 54 | 18 | 33.3% |
| Minnesota | 46 | 19 | 41.3% |
| Maine | 39 | <11 | not reported |
| Oklahoma | 35 | 13 | 37.1% |
| Arkansas | 27 | <11 | not reported |
| South Carolina | 23 | <11 | not reported |
| Kentucky | 22 | <11 | not reported |
| Nevada | 22 | 11 | 50.0% |
| Alabama | 21 | <11 | not reported |
| Mississippi | 19 | <11 | not reported |
| Rhode Island | 19 | <11 | not reported |
| Iowa | 19 | <11 | not reported |
| Wisconsin | 18 | <11 | not reported |
| New Hampshire | 18 | <11 | not reported |
| North Dakota | 16 | <11 | not reported |
| Kansas | 15 | <11 | not reported |
| Hawaii | 15 | <11 | not reported |
| Delaware | 14 | <11 | not reported |
| Idaho | 13 | <11 | not reported |
| West Virginia | 11 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 289 |
| 2018 | 624 |
| 2019 | 439 |
| 2020 | 279 |
| 2021 | 372 |
| 2022 | 444 |
| 2023 | 539 |
| 2024 | 542 |
| 2025 | 707 |
| 2026 (partial year) | 18 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- - These figures count active NPI records using School Social Worker as the primary taxonomy, not every provider who may perform school social work.
- - An NPI record is not necessarily a direct measure of a unique person, practice location, or full-time-equivalent clinician.
- - The year of first enumeration indicates when an NPI was assigned, not necessarily when the provider began practicing in this specialty.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many School Social Workers are there in the United States?
There are 6,633 active NPI records nationally with School Social Worker as the primary taxonomy.
How many School Social Workers are in private practice?
NPPES flags 2,196 records, or 33.1%, as sole proprietors. This is an imperfect proxy for private practice because the field is self-reported and does not by itself establish a provider's practice arrangement.
Which states have the most School Social Workers?
The largest state counts are New York with 1,205, California with 753, New Mexico with 556, Virginia with 550, and Massachusetts with 365.
How many School Social Worker NPIs were first enumerated in recent years?
The available first-enumeration counts are 542 in 2024, 707 in 2025, and 18 in 2026.
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