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Periodontics: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

Periodontics is the dental specialty focused on preventing, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the tissues that support and surround teeth and their substitutes, while maintaining their health, function, and appearance. This page counts 8,273 active NPI records whose primary NUCC taxonomy is Periodontics within Dental Providers and summarizes their sole-proprietor status, state distribution, and recent enumeration patterns.

National totals

Active NPI records8,273
Registered sole proprietors2,687 (32.5%)
NUCC taxonomy code1223P0300X
GroupingDental Providers

What this specialty covers

That specialty of dentistry which encompasses the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the supporting and surrounding tissues of the teeth or their substitutes and the maintenance of the health, function and esthetics of these structures and tissues.

Reading the sole-proprietor share

Among these periodontics records, 2,687, or 32.5%, carry the sole-proprietor flag. This is a self-reported NPPES field and an imperfect proxy for private practice: it reflects a provider's reported organizational status, not every way a periodontist may practice or own a practice.

By state

StateActive NPIsSole proprietorsShare
California1,15144939.0%
New York65430346.3%
Florida60019532.5%
Texas57018432.3%
Massachusetts49913226.5%
New Jersey38313234.5%
Pennsylvania30512039.3%
Illinois2888529.5%
Virginia2657829.4%
Michigan2335523.6%
Washington2316126.4%
Ohio2297331.9%
North Carolina2074019.3%
Georgia1976935.0%
Maryland1836032.8%
Colorado1574830.6%
Arizona1574729.9%
Connecticut1464832.9%
South Carolina1343526.1%
Minnesota1232318.7%
Oregon1092119.3%
Indiana1002828.0%
Tennessee943031.9%
Wisconsin891719.1%
Missouri882831.8%
Kentucky732838.4%
Louisiana722331.9%
Alabama692739.1%
Oklahoma611423.0%
Utah591627.1%
Iowa591322.0%
Kansas551323.6%
Nevada541222.2%
New Hampshire491122.4%
Hawaii471634.0%
Nebraska351542.9%
Rhode Island35<11not reported
Mississippi321443.8%
District of Columbia31<11not reported
Idaho31<11not reported
Maine30<11not reported
Arkansas29<11not reported
New Mexico27<11not reported
Delaware271244.4%
West Virginia18<11not reported
Vermont15<11not reported
Montana15<11not reported
South Dakota15<11not reported

New NPI registrations by year

Year first enumeratedNPIs
2016194
2017194
2018146
2019159
2020177
2021159
2022158
2023134
2024132
2025158

Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.

Data notes

Source: CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) Data Dissemination file, FOIA-disclosable public data under CMS-6060-N. Aggregated by Hero EMR on 2026-08-03; deactivated NPIs excluded; specialty assigned from the primary taxonomy code (NUCC 25.1). Counts below 11 are suppressed. Individual providers are never published. All provider data pages.

Common questions

How many periodontists are there in the US?

There are 8,273 active NPI records nationally with Periodontics as the primary taxonomy. This is a count of records, not necessarily a count of unique clinicians or practices.

How many periodontists are in private practice?

NPPES flags 2,687 records, or 32.5%, as sole proprietors. That field is a self-reported, imperfect proxy for private practice, so it should not be read as a complete count of privately practicing periodontists.

Which states have the most periodontists?

The largest counts are in California, New York, Florida, Texas, and Massachusetts, in that order.

How many periodontics NPIs were first enumerated in recent years?

NPIs first enumerated numbered 134 in 2023, 132 in 2024, and 158 in 2025. Enumeration year indicates when an NPI was first issued, not necessarily when a clinician began practicing periodontics.

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