National totals
| Active NPI records | 31,613 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 7,175 (22.7%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 343900000X |
| Grouping | Transportation Services |
What this specialty covers
A land vehicle with a capacity to meet special height, clearance, access, and seating, for the conveyance of persons in non-emergency situations. The vehicle may or may not be required to meet local county or state regulations.
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this specialty, 7,175 records, or 22.7%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. The flag is a self-reported NPPES field, so it describes how a record is classified rather than proving that a business is independently owned or operated. It is therefore an imperfect proxy for private practice.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 3,997 | 891 | 22.3% |
| Texas | 2,497 | 623 | 24.9% |
| Ohio | 2,467 | 793 | 32.1% |
| Louisiana | 2,116 | 580 | 27.4% |
| Virginia | 2,085 | 452 | 21.7% |
| Florida | 2,081 | 452 | 21.7% |
| North Carolina | 1,388 | 297 | 21.4% |
| New York | 1,322 | 237 | 17.9% |
| Georgia | 1,166 | 274 | 23.5% |
| Minnesota | 1,047 | 161 | 15.4% |
| Illinois | 1,025 | 244 | 23.8% |
| Arizona | 1,025 | 261 | 25.5% |
| Tennessee | 986 | 227 | 23.0% |
| Michigan | 856 | 151 | 17.6% |
| Wisconsin | 796 | 186 | 23.4% |
| Colorado | 787 | 185 | 23.5% |
| New Jersey | 634 | 123 | 19.4% |
| Indiana | 604 | 107 | 17.7% |
| Massachusetts | 373 | 46 | 12.3% |
| Pennsylvania | 370 | 56 | 15.1% |
| Mississippi | 365 | 107 | 29.3% |
| Maryland | 332 | 42 | 12.7% |
| South Carolina | 325 | 93 | 28.6% |
| Missouri | 323 | 80 | 24.8% |
| Iowa | 202 | 37 | 18.3% |
| Arkansas | 189 | 44 | 23.3% |
| Alabama | 183 | 55 | 30.1% |
| Kansas | 171 | 40 | 23.4% |
| Kentucky | 135 | 20 | 14.8% |
| New Mexico | 118 | 15 | 12.7% |
| Washington | 116 | 19 | 16.4% |
| Nevada | 116 | 20 | 17.2% |
| Connecticut | 114 | 13 | 11.4% |
| Idaho | 113 | 16 | 14.2% |
| Oregon | 104 | 26 | 25.0% |
| Nebraska | 102 | 22 | 21.6% |
| West Virginia | 97 | <11 | not reported |
| Hawaii | 96 | 33 | 34.4% |
| Oklahoma | 78 | 11 | 14.1% |
| New Hampshire | 77 | 18 | 23.4% |
| Rhode Island | 77 | 19 | 24.7% |
| District of Columbia | 63 | <11 | not reported |
| Delaware | 56 | 14 | 25.0% |
| South Dakota | 53 | <11 | not reported |
| North Dakota | 51 | <11 | not reported |
| Utah | 46 | <11 | not reported |
| Alaska | 42 | <11 | not reported |
| Maine | 41 | <11 | not reported |
| Montana | 19 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 1,465 |
| 2018 | 1,701 |
| 2019 | 2,033 |
| 2020 | 1,788 |
| 2021 | 1,862 |
| 2022 | 2,402 |
| 2023 | 4,010 |
| 2024 | 3,721 |
| 2025 | 3,961 |
| 2026 (partial year) | 104 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- - An NPI record may represent an individual or an organization and does not directly measure vehicles, locations, rides, or service capacity.
- - The taxonomy describes a vehicle category, but local county or state requirements may differ; the classification does not establish regulatory compliance.
- - Active NPI status and taxonomy assignment may not reflect current operations or every service a provider offers.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many Non-emergency Medical Transport (VAN) providers are there in the US?
There are 31,613 active NPI records nationally with this taxonomy as their primary classification. This is an NPI-based count, not a direct count of vehicles, companies, or trips.
How many Non-emergency Medical Transport (VAN) providers are in private practice?
NPPES flags 7,175 records, or 22.7%, as sole proprietors. Because the field is self-reported and is an imperfect proxy, this should not be treated as an exact count of private-practice providers.
Which state has the most Non-emergency Medical Transport (VAN) providers?
California has the largest reported count, with 3,997 active NPI records using this primary taxonomy.
How many Non-emergency Medical Transport (VAN) NPIs were first enumerated in 2024 and 2025?
The page reports 3,721 NPIs first enumerated in 2024 and 3,961 in 2025. These are first-enumeration counts and do not by themselves measure current active providers or establish a trend.
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