National totals
| Active NPI records | 7,434 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 2,150 (28.9%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 2084P0804X |
| Grouping | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians |
What this specialty covers
Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is a subspecialty of psychiatry with additional skills and training in the diagnosis and treatment of developmental, behavioral, emotional, and mental disorders of childhood and adolescence.
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this specialty, 2,150 active records, or 28.9%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. The flag is a self-reported NPPES field and an imperfect proxy for private practice: it does not by itself establish ownership, employment arrangement, practice size, or whether care is delivered independently.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 980 | 350 | 35.7% |
| New York | 793 | 339 | 42.7% |
| Texas | 538 | 136 | 25.3% |
| Florida | 387 | 92 | 23.8% |
| Pennsylvania | 351 | 97 | 27.6% |
| Massachusetts | 271 | 67 | 24.7% |
| Illinois | 268 | 58 | 21.6% |
| Ohio | 255 | 60 | 23.5% |
| Maryland | 240 | 65 | 27.1% |
| North Carolina | 239 | 65 | 27.2% |
| New Jersey | 227 | 82 | 36.1% |
| Virginia | 187 | 51 | 27.3% |
| Colorado | 171 | 44 | 25.7% |
| Michigan | 170 | 41 | 24.1% |
| Georgia | 167 | 46 | 27.5% |
| Connecticut | 163 | 56 | 34.4% |
| Missouri | 137 | 23 | 16.8% |
| Washington | 131 | 34 | 26.0% |
| Oregon | 121 | 34 | 28.1% |
| Arizona | 113 | 37 | 32.7% |
| Wisconsin | 109 | 13 | 11.9% |
| South Carolina | 94 | 20 | 21.3% |
| Tennessee | 83 | 22 | 26.5% |
| Louisiana | 83 | 23 | 27.7% |
| Indiana | 76 | 14 | 18.4% |
| Minnesota | 72 | 13 | 18.1% |
| Rhode Island | 71 | 21 | 29.6% |
| Utah | 66 | 13 | 19.7% |
| Alabama | 65 | 15 | 23.1% |
| District of Columbia | 61 | 28 | 45.9% |
| Kentucky | 59 | 12 | 20.3% |
| Oklahoma | 59 | 11 | 18.6% |
| Nevada | 41 | <11 | not reported |
| Iowa | 40 | <11 | not reported |
| Maine | 40 | <11 | not reported |
| Arkansas | 40 | <11 | not reported |
| Hawaii | 39 | 13 | 33.3% |
| New Mexico | 39 | 16 | 41.0% |
| Alaska | 37 | <11 | not reported |
| Kansas | 35 | <11 | not reported |
| New Hampshire | 33 | <11 | not reported |
| Nebraska | 28 | <11 | not reported |
| Mississippi | 26 | <11 | not reported |
| Idaho | 25 | <11 | not reported |
| West Virginia | 22 | <11 | not reported |
| Montana | 22 | <11 | not reported |
| Delaware | 20 | <11 | not reported |
| Vermont | 16 | <11 | not reported |
| South Dakota | 13 | <11 | not reported |
| North Dakota | 12 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 193 |
| 2017 | 194 |
| 2018 | 180 |
| 2019 | 214 |
| 2020 | 184 |
| 2021 | 120 |
| 2022 | 96 |
| 2023 | 65 |
| 2024 | 102 |
| 2025 | 87 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- - Active NPI records are a registry measure, not a direct headcount of unique practicing child and adolescent psychiatrists.
- - Primary taxonomy and sole-proprietor status depend on NPPES reporting and may not capture every role, affiliation, or ownership arrangement.
- - First-enumeration totals indicate when NPIs were issued, not clinician entry, retention, or changes in specialty practice.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Physicians are there in the United States?
The page reports 7,434 active NPI records nationally with Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Physician as the primary taxonomy.
How many Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Physicians are in private practice?
There is no direct private-practice count in this measure. NPPES flags 2,150 records, or 28.9%, as sole proprietors, but that self-reported field is only an imperfect proxy for private practice.
Which states have the most Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Physicians?
The largest listed state counts are in California, New York, Texas, Florida, and Pennsylvania. This is a distribution of active primary-taxonomy NPI records, not a ranking of every clinician who provides this care.
How many NPIs were first enumerated in 2023, 2024, and 2025?
The first-enumeration counts were 65 in 2023, 102 in 2024, and 87 in 2025. These are counts of records first enumerated in each year, not a direct measure of new physicians entering the specialty.
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